S.28 (1) : Capital gains – Business income – shares PMS transaction gains are STCG and not business profits (S.45)

S.28 (1) : Capital gains – Business income – shares PMS transaction gains are STCG and not business profits (S.45)

Description: Given the definitions of the term “business” and “capital asset” in Ss. 2(13) and 2(14), shares, If held for more than 12 months, will be a long- term capital asset, in spite of continued and systematic dealings; On facts, as the assessee had engaged a portfolio manager  to look after to buy and sell […]

Read More
 Any Loss Icnurred  Due To Transfer Of Business Along With Wori N Progress To 100% Susididary Is Not Allowable

Any Loss Icnurred Due To Transfer Of Business Along With Wori N Progress To 100% Susididary Is Not Allowable

Description: S.47 (iv): Capital gains – Capital loss – Transfer of business and work-in-progress – 100 per cent subsidiary. Assessee transferred business and work- in – progress to hundred percent subsidiary, which is Indian company, In view of provisions of section 47 (iv), capital gains on such transfer of capital asset was not chargeable to […]

Read More
 Business Expenditure U/S.  S.36 (1) (iii) – Interest on borrowed capital for mutual accommodations, allowable, commercial expediency

Business Expenditure U/S. S.36 (1) (iii) – Interest on borrowed capital for mutual accommodations, allowable, commercial expediency

Description: S.36 (1) (iii): Business expenditure – Interest on borrowed capital – Advance to sister concern – Mutual accommodations – Commercial expediency. When there is mutual accommodation by both parties in terms and lending and borrowing from each other, the assessees claim of commercial expedient has to be accepted. Ramkrishn Textiles P.Ltd. vs. ITO (2011) […]

Read More
 Charitable Trust, Registration U/S.  S.12A :

Charitable Trust, Registration U/S. S.12A :

Description: S.12A : Charitable Trust – Registration as public Trust not necessary for S.12A “charity” registration. Registration as a public Trust is not a condition precedent for grant of registration  under section 12A. There is no requirement  in the Income tax Act that the institution constituted for advancement of charity, must be registered as a […]

Read More
 Appeal Order By The Appellate Tribunal Can Be Based On The Own Research, Based On Non-Cited Cases

Appeal Order By The Appellate Tribunal Can Be Based On The Own Research, Based On Non-Cited Cases

Description: S.254(2) : Appellate Tribunal – Rectification of mistakes – Orders not cited – Tribunal entitled to do “own research” and rely on non-cited cases. Reliance and reference to reasons stated in another decision cannot be regarded as a mistake apparent from the record. It is not unusual or abnormal for Judges or adjudicators to […]

Read More
 U/S. S.37 (1) : Business expenditure – Professional’s heart surgery expense not deductible. (s.31)

U/S. S.37 (1) : Business expenditure – Professional’s heart surgery expense not deductible. (s.31)

Description: Expenditure incurred on heart operation was not deductible. Under section 31 also 37 (1) because of following reasons: Heart cannot be considered plant as it did not have any mention in assessee’s balance  sheet under assets and its cost of  acquisition could not be determined. Deduction under section 37 (1) cannot be granted as […]

Read More